Audio Narration
Construction Year:
1584-1589
Location:
Fatih, İstanbul
Ordered by:
Cedid Nişancı Mehmed Pasha (One of the Imperial Court viziers of the Murad III period)
Architect:
Mimar Sinan (started), Mimar Davud Ağa (completed)
- Changes after its construction
- In 1766, during the reign of Sultan Mustafa III, the first major repair of the mosque was carried out by Mehmed Pasha’s grandson, Şükrullah Effendi.
- Later, in 1835, during the reign of Sultan Mahmud II, a second repair was carried out by the Minister of Foundations Mekkizade Mustafa Asım Effendi.
- In 1958, another restoration was carried out by the Foundations.
- Finally, a comprehensive restoration was carried out in 2007-2008 and the mosque was reopened for worship in 2008.
- Prominent features
- It is also known as Nişancı Mosque, Mehmed Pasha Mosque, Nişancı Pasha Mosque and Boyalı Mehmed Pasha Mosque.
- Classical Ottoman architecture; a different application of the octagonal scheme developed by Sinan. The main dome, supported by four large and four small half domes, sits on eight pillars. There is a half dome on each of the mihrab and the projections on both sides.
- The mosque is illuminated abundantly by three rows of windows. The interior is decorated with hand-drawn palmette and rumi motifs and inscriptions. On either side of the mihrab are sermon platforms made of porphyry marble. The elegant minbar has a geometric patterned grid and its cone is decorated with gold stars.
- The five-bay narthex is covered with cross vaults and domes. There is a fountain with eight columns and a cone in the courtyard. The walls of the mosque around the courtyard are made of alternating stone and brick.
- The single-balcony minaret in the northwest has stalactites and is one of the fine examples of classical Ottoman art.
- The complex has two madrasahs and a lodge; however, these structures have not survived to the present day. In the work Hadîkatü’l-Cevâmi (with the appendices of Süleyman Besim Efendi and Ali Sathi Bey), it is stated that the madrasah and the lodge were repaired in 1835.
- The shrine of Mehmed Pasha, the founder of the complex, has an octagonal plan and a dome; it is made of marble and is quite plain. In front of the shrine is a summer fountain with three windows.