Şebsefa Hatun Mosque

Audio Narration:

Construction Year:

1787-1788

Location :

Fatih, İstanbul

Ordered by :

Fatma Şebsefa Hatun (wife of Abdulhamid I)

Architect :

Unknown

- Changes After Its Construction
  • With the raising of the street level in 1941, the mosque remained lower, and the courtyard wall and entrance doors were partially buried.
  • In the 1940s, the basins and pipes of the fountains on both sides of the courtyard gate disappeared, and today they remain in place as solid marble blocks.
  • The windows of the narthex have been separated from their original form by being covered with glass and metal.
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- Prominent features
  • The mosque was built in the Baroque style. It was built using stone and brick materials and reflects the characteristics of the period.
  • Since the mosque is located on a high cellar, the entrance is provided by a two-way staircase.
  • The Sultan’s Lodge on the upper floor is one of the first examples of architectural design that allows the narthex to be perceived as a whole.
  • The squinched dome on the mosque has a drum with sixteen windows, sitting on an octagonal base. A weight tower has been added to each side of the dome.
  • The facades, enlivened with different materials and various window openings, carry the rich details of the Baroque style.
  • Şepsefa Hatun had the mosque built in memory of her son, Şehzade Mehmed.