Rum Mehmet Paşa Mosque

Audio Narration

Construction Year:

1471-72

Location:

Üsküdar, İstanbul

Ordered by:

Grand Vizier Rum Mehmed Pasha

Architect:

Mimar Sinan

- Changes after its construction
  • During the restoration carried out in 1950, the narthex was covered with a wooden roof.
  • In the 1953 restoration, the five-domed narthex was reorganized; wavy eaves were added to the minaret, facade and dome.
  • Reinforced concrete tensioners imitating wood were added. The other structures of the complex, the madrasah, the bathhouse and the soup kitchen, have not survived to the present day; only the mosque and the tomb remain standing.
- Prominent Features
  • A mosque with an inverted T plan and a tabhane (a charitable institution established to distribute hot food to the poor and madrasah students); the central dome is supported by a half dome towards the mihrab. It has an original design with Ottoman and Byzantine influences.
  • The transition to the dome is provided by an alternating stone and brickwork and pendentives.
  • The balcony and the cube section are decorated with muqarnas (stalactites), and it has a cylindrical and thick body.
  • Baroque period hand-carved works; muqarnas details on the squinches and mihrab.
  • It is accepted that Rum Mehmed Pasha is buried in the octagonal tomb located in the southwest of the mosque.
  • This mosque is one of the rare examples of early Ottoman architecture in Üsküdar.