Şahu Geda Mosque

Audio Narration

Construction Year:

16th century

Location:

Fatih, İstanbul

Ordered by:

Mehmet Şah, one of the Sultan's doormen

Architects:

Unknown

- Changes after its construction
  • The mosque, which fell into disrepair over time, was renovated in 1978.
  • The narthex was closed by the congregation in 1989.
- Prominent features
  • The name of the mosque comes from the third “mathnawi”* of Taşlıcalı Yahya Efendi’s “Hamse”** Şah-u Geda – Padişah ve Fakir (en: King and the Pauper). In this mathnawi, the transformation of human love between Shah Ahmed and Geda Bilgin into divine love is narrated.
  • It is also known among the public as the “Bostan Mosque”.
  • It is a square-plan, roofed, and masonry building.
  • Its walls are made of two rows of bricks and one row of cut stone, and it is a “fevkani” (an elevated building with an upper floor).
  • The interior ceiling and the minbar are made of wood.
  • Its mihrab is made of marble with hourglass and stalactite decorations.
  • The open narthex with three columns and a wooden ceiling was closed by the congregation in 1989.
  • The upper gallery is placed on four wooden pillars.
  • The entrance to the minaret on the right is from the inside and is built of cut stone.
  • The body of the minaret, which has a single balcony, has honeycomb corners and its cone is covered with lead.

 

*Mathnawi: a poem based on independent, internally rhyming lines found in Turkish, Persian, Arabic and Urdu literatures.

**Hamse: from Arabic “Khamsa”, meaning five, is a book where five mathnawis of a poet compiled.