Şair Şemi Şemullah Efendi Tomb

Audio Narration:

Person in the Tomb:

Şemi Şemullah Efendi

Location of the Tomb:

Üsküdar, İstanbul

Title:

Poet, Qur’anic Commentator, Sufi

Birth / Death:

15th century - 1602/1603

About the Person:
  • While sources differ on his exact name, he is widely known by his pen name Şemʿî.
  • He was especially known for his Persian commentaries and translations of major classical texts such as Gulistan and Bustan by Saʿdī, the Divan of Hāfiz, Masnavi, and Bahāristān.
  • During the reigns of Sultan Murad III and Sultan Mehmed III, Şemʿî established close ties with grand viziers and ministers of the time, and taught at prominent madrasas in Istanbul.
  • He was affiliated with the Mevlevi order and emphasized harmony between Sufi spirituality and Islamic law in his writings.
About the Tomb:

Construction Year: 1602/1603

Ordered by: The people (public)

Architect: Unknown

Prominent Features:

  • The current tomb is a modest domed chamber, rebuilt in concrete.
  • The grave features a large stone placed atop it, with an original couplet inscribed on the wall dated 1000 AH (1591–92 CE):
  • “May God illuminate the house of your heart,
  • And may prayers rise for the soul of Şemʿî.”
  • There is a hacet (wish) window in the outer wall of the tomb, allowing visitors to pray from outside.
  • The tomb stands near Şemʿî Efendi’s former home, with only a window opening toward the street separating his residence from the grave.
  • Today, it is protected by a small courtyard wall and a simple domed roof.
  • It remains one of the few accessible and preserved poet’s tombs within the old urban fabric of Üsküdar.