Panayia Hançerli Greek Orthodox Church

audio narration:

construction year:

1837

location:

Fatih, İstanbul

ordered by:

Hançerli Bey

architect:

Kosta Kalfa

Changes After Construction:
  • In the decree dated 1730, the structure was recorded as the church named “Meryem Ana” located in Arabacılar Square near Tekfur Palace.
  • According to its inscription, the church was rebuilt in 1837.
Prominent Features:
  • The church belongs to the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Istanbul.
  • The structure is also known as “Panayia Hançeriotissa Greek Church” and “Arabacı Meydan Church.”
  • The complex is arranged within a courtyard enclosed by high walls.
  • The Ayia Paraskevi holy spring is associated with the church complex.
  • There is an iron bell tower in the courtyard.
  • The church has a three-aisled basilical plan and is positioned on the east–west axis.
  • On the exterior facades, a rough stone masonry and plaster arrangement is seen; the upper covering is described as a hipped roof with wooden supports and tile covering.
  • The narthex has a rectangular plan; on the east, there is a semicircular apse on the interior.
  • Between the aisles are square-section wooden supports; the gallery level is reached by the staircases in the narthex.
  • There is a record of a wall fountain associated with the church.
  • According to legend, when a merchant damaged the icon of the Virgin Mary with a dagger, blood spurted from the icon; after this, the merchant had the church built.