Valide-i Atik Madrasa

Valide-i Atik Madrasa

Year Built
1579-1580
Commissioned By
Nurbanu Valide Sultan
Architect
Mimar Sinan
Location
Uskudar
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Changes After Construction

  1. In 1899, damage was identified in the lead covering of the madrasa dome, and a decision was taken for its repair.

  2. It is recorded that it was repaired in 1960.

  3. An inscription dated 1397 (1977) was placed above the arch of the classroom door; this inscription stated that the madrasa was used as a dormitory for a period.

Featured Highlights

  • It is also known as the Atik Valide Madrasa and the Eski Valide Madrasa.

  • It is located to the north of the Toptaşı Mosque and in front of the fountain courtyard; since the mosque courtyard remains at a higher level, the madrasa courtyard is reached by descending a stone staircase of 19 steps.

  • There is a small domed room above the staircase; it is stated that Sheikh Abdulkadir Efendi resided in this room for a period.

  • It has more than one gate opening to the outside; it is also recorded that there is no inscription above these gates.

  • It is stated that there was a marble fountain at the center of the courtyard and a well near the mosque courtyard wall.

  • In front of the rooms arranged on three sides of the courtyard, there is a domed portico; the portico is carried by 17 marble columns.

  • The portico units are given as a total of 19 units; the number of cells is given as 18 in total, while the classroom is defined as a separate mass on the central axis of the courtyard.

  • The cells are lit by three windows; it is recorded that the cells contained fireplace and cupboard niches.

  • It is stated that Valide Kethüdası Street passes beneath the square-planned classroom; the classroom is reached by stairs from two sides.

  • It is stated that, in the late 16th century, the madrasa was counted among the leading madrasas of Istanbul; scholarly gatherings (dersiam) were held in the madrasa, and Nurbanu Sultan donated a valuable book collection for the madrasa.

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