Yahya Efendi Mosque

Audio Narration

Construction Year:

1538

Location:

Beşiktaş, İstanbul

Ordered by:

Şeyh Yahyâ Efendi

Architect:

Mimar Sinan (of the tomb)

- Changes the building has undergone since its construction
  • The Yahya Efendi Mosque and its complex were expanded during the reign of Selim II, and after Yahya Efendi’s death, his tomb was built by Mimar Sinan.
  • In 1812, it was ordered to be repaired by Mahmud II, and new dervish rooms were added.
  • In 1873, it underwent a major renovation under the auspices of Pertevniyal Valide Sultan, Sultan Abdülaziz’s mother, and the lodge was expanded.
  • In 1901, Hacı Mahmud Efendi added a library to the lodge and renewed the fountain that Yahya Efendi had built in 1538.
  • After its closure in 1925, the lodge continued to be used as a mosque-tevhidhane.
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- Prominent features of the mosque
  • The Yahya Efendi Mosque was founded in the 16th century as part of the Yahya Efendi Complex and is strategically located overlooking the Bosphorus.
  • In addition to the mosque, the complex consists of Yahya Efendi’s tomb, a madrasah, a bathhouse, a fountain and houses. Sheikh Yahya Efendi purchased a large area of ​​land to establish this complex.
  • Yahya Efendi’s tomb was built by Mimar Sinan during the reign of Selim II and is surrounded by a graveyard containing the graves of many important figures in history.
  • The complex was used as a center for religious orders during the Ottoman period, later serving the Qadiri and Naqshbandi religious orders.
  • With its rich architectural texture and location overlooking the Bosphorus, it has become one of the Sufi spiritual centers of Istanbul.
  • Over time, the land of the complex was incorporated into the Yıldız and Çırağan palaces, and the Yahya Efendi Tomb continues to be one of the most visited tombs today.