Davutpaşa Anatolian High School

Audio Narration:

Construction Year:

1485 (first structure) / 1894 (current structure)

Location:

Fatih, İstanbul

Ordered By:

Grand Vizier Davut Pasha (first structure) / Ministry of National Education (current structure)

Architect:

Unknown

Changes After Construction:
  • The building was constructed in 1485 as a primary school (sıbyan mektebi) by Davut Pasha, the grand vizier of Sultan Bayezid II.
  • Situated within a complex that included a mosque, madrasa, and bathhouse, the building was destroyed in the 1894 earthquake, except for the wall facing the street.
  • In 1897, by order of Sultan Abdulhamid II, the Minister of Education Ahmet Zühtü Pasha had it rebuilt as a three-story masonry structure.
  • During the Balkan War, due to its proximity to Cerrahpaşa Hospital, the building was used as a hospital.
  • In 1913, the building resumed educational use and today operates under the name Davutpaşa Anatolian High School.
  • In 2004, the inscription above the door of the old building was restored by Fatih Municipality.
  • Between 2019 and 2021, a large-scale restoration was carried out by the Istanbul Governorship.
Prominent Features:
  • Following Galatasaray High School, it is the first Turkish school established in Istanbul.
  • Known as the first Turkish primary school (sıbyan mektebi) in Istanbul, the institution is also referred to as Davutpaşa Stone School and Nazperver Women’s School.
  • With changes in the Ottoman education system, the school served as the first Rüştiye School, where the Minister of National Education at the time, Ahmet Kemal Pasha, taught.
  • In the early Republican period, it operated as a boys’ secondary school, became coeducational in 1955, and has functioned as a high school from 1969 to the present.
  • Among its more than 100,000 alumni are composer Mehmed Celaleddin Dede, violinist Abdülkadir Bey, famous divan poet Nevi, storyteller Mehmet Muhittin Sevilen, Ali Suavi, Ahmet Kaya, and Fatma Girik.
  • Renowned for its sports activities, the school represented Turkey at the Inter-High School World Championships held in Italy in 2008 and in China in 2010, earning medals.